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Problèmes audio Totem et Rhythmbox
Auteur: PRe (IP enregistrée)
Date: le 22 novembre 2006 à 18:16

Bonjour,

Je n'arrive pas à lire de fichiers audio avec totem et Rhythmbox, en revanche cela fonctione pour vlc et mplayer.

Lors de la lecture d'un mp3, totem affiche: "You do not have a decoder installed to handle this file. You might need to install the necessary plugins."

et Rhythmbox affiche: "Impossible de créer l'élément audio de sortie ; veuillez vérifier vos paramètres."

J'utilise ALSA et ESD sous gnome. ESD semble fonctionner, il fonctionne pour amsn par exemple, et le test de sortie audio de "gstreamer-properties" fonctionne.

Voici la sortie de la commande "gst-register-0.8":
Trying to load global_registry ...
Added plugin gnomevfs with 2 features.
Added plugin jpeg with 5 features.
Added plugin png with 2 features.
Added plugin lame with 1 feature.
Added plugin gconfelements with 2 features.
Added plugin y4menc with 1 feature.
Added plugin wavenc with 1 feature.
Added plugin volume with 1 feature.
Added plugin volenv with 1 feature.
Added plugin videotestsrc with 1 feature.
Added plugin videoscale with 1 feature.
Added plugin videorate with 1 feature.
Added plugin videomixer with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstvideofilter with 0 features.
Added plugin videodrop with 1 feature.
Added plugin videocrop with 1 feature.
Added plugin videobox with 1 feature.
Added plugin vbidec with 1 feature.
Added plugin udp with 2 features.
Added plugin typefindfunctions with 70 features.
Added plugin tta with 2 features.
Added plugin gsttags with 1 feature.
Added plugin switch with 1 feature.
Added plugin subparse with 2 features.
Added plugin stereo with 1 feature.
Added plugin speed with 1 feature.
Added plugin spectrum with 1 feature.
Added plugin smpte with 1 feature.
Added plugin smooth with 1 feature.
Added plugin sine with 1 feature.
Added plugin silence with 1 feature.
Added plugin rtp with 4 features.
Added plugin rtjpeg with 2 features.
Added plugin games with 1 feature.
Added plugin playondemand with 1 feature.
Added plugin decodebin with 1 feature.
Added plugin playbin with 1 feature.
Added plugin passthrough with 1 feature.
Added plugin multipart with 2 features.
Added plugin gstmultifilesink with 1 feature.
Added plugin monoscope with 1 feature.
Added plugin overlay with 1 feature.
Added plugin mpegaudioparse with 1 feature.
Added plugin mpegaudio with 1 feature.
Added plugin mpeg2sub with 1 feature.
Added plugin mpeg1videoparse with 1 feature.
Added plugin median with 1 feature.
Added plugin rfbsrc with 1 feature.
Added plugin level with 1 feature.
Added plugin mulaw with 2 features.
Added plugin alaw with 2 features.
Added plugin interleave with 2 features.
Added plugin imagemixer with 1 feature.
Added plugin freeze with 1 feature.
Added plugin filter with 3 features.
Added plugin ffmpegcolorspace with 1 feature.
Added plugin festival with 1 feature.
Added plugin effectv with 8 features.
Added plugin dvdsubdec with 1 feature.
Added plugin dvdlpcmdec with 1 feature.
Added plugin deinterlace with 1 feature.
Added plugin debug with 5 features.
Added plugin navigationtest with 1 feature.
Added plugin efence with 1 feature.
Added plugin colorspace with 1 feature.
Added plugin chart with 1 feature.
Added plugin autodetect with 2 features.
Added plugin auparse with 1 feature.
Added plugin audiorate with 1 feature.
Added plugin alphacolor with 1 feature.
Added plugin alpha with 1 feature.
Added plugin ac3parse with 1 feature.
Added plugin xwindowlistener with 0 features.
Added plugin gstvideo with 0 features.
Added plugin gstresample with 0 features.
Added plugin gstidct with 0 features.
Added plugin gstaudiofilter with 0 features.
Added plugin gstaudio with 0 features.
Added plugin gstgetbits with 0 features.
Added plugin gstdataprotocol with 0 features.
Added plugin gstbytestream with 0 features.
Added plugin gstindexers with 2 features.
Added plugin gstfairgthreadscheduler with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstoptgthreadscheduler with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstoptscheduler with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstentrygthreadscheduler with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstbasicgthreadscheduler with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstoptomegascheduler with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstentryomegascheduler with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstbasicomegascheduler with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstelements with 15 features.
Added plugin gstspider with 2 features.
Added plugin mad with 5 features.
Added plugin faad with 1 feature.
Added plugin alsa with 3 features.
Added plugin esdsink with 2 features.
Added plugin ximagesink with 2 features.
Added plugin modplug with 1 feature.
Added plugin gamma with 1 feature.
Added plugin videobalance with 1 feature.
Added plugin videoflip with 1 feature.
Added plugin tcp with 7 features.
Added plugin synaesthesia with 1 feature.
Added plugin rmdemux with 1 feature.
Added plugin qtdemux with 1 feature.
Added plugin mpegstream with 4 features.
Added plugin system_encode with 1 feature.
Added plugin mixmatrix with 1 feature.
Added plugin goom with 1 feature.
Added plugin flxdec with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstequalizer with 1 feature.
Added plugin cutter with 1 feature.
Added plugin audioscale with 1 feature.
Added plugin gstaudioconvert with 2 features.
Added plugin apetag with 1 feature.
Added plugin adder with 1 feature.
Added plugin riff with 0 features.
Added plugin wavparse with 1 feature.
Added plugin matroska with 2 features.
Added plugin cdxaparse with 2 features.
Added plugin avi with 2 features.
Added plugin asf with 2 features.
Rebuilding user_registry (/home/pre/.gstreamer-0.8/registry.xml) ...
Loaded 122 plugins with 250 features.


et voici la sortie de la commande "emerge --search gst":

Searching...
[ Results for search key : gst ]
[ Applications found : 61 ]

  • app-crypt/gpgstats [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.5-r1 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 6 kB Homepage: [www.vanheusden.com] Description: GPGstats calculates statistics on the keys in your key-ring License: GPL-2
  • dev-db/pgst [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 1.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 64 kB Homepage: [www.sourceforge.net] Description: An intuitive GUI (GTK-based) for PostgreSQL management License: Artistic
  • dev-perl/GStreamer [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.09 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 62 kB Homepage: [search.cpan.org] Description: Perl bindings for GStreamer License: GPL-2
  • dev-perl/Test-LongString
Latest version available: 0.07 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 5 kB Homepage: [search.cpan.org] Description: A library to test long strings. License: || ( Artistic GPL-2 )
  • dev-python/gst-python [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.5 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 551 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: A Python Interface to GStreamer License: LGPL-2
  • dev-ruby/ruby-gstreamer
Latest version available: 0.12.0 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 1,095 kB Homepage: [ruby-gnome2.sourceforge.jp] Description: Ruby GStreamer bindings License: Ruby
  • games-action/shootingstar
Latest version available: 1.2.0 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 7,574 kB Homepage: [www.2ndpoint.fi] Description: A topdown shooter License: GPL-2
  • games-puzzle/ngstar
Latest version available: 2.1.8 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 44 kB Homepage: [cycojesus.free.fr] Description: NGStar is a clone of a HP48 game called dstar License: GPL-2
  • media-libs/gst-plugins
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: 0.8.11 Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.net] Description: Basepack of plugins for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-libs/gst-plugins-bad [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 931 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: Unmaintained plugins for GStreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-libs/gst-plugins-base
Latest version available: 0.10.8 Latest version installed: 0.10.8 Size of files: 1,205 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.net] Description: Basepack of plugins for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-libs/gst-plugins-good
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: 0.10.3 Size of files: 1,138 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.net] Description: Basepack of plugins for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-libs/gst-plugins-ugly
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: 0.10.3 Size of files: 591 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.net] Description: Basepack of plugins for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-libs/gstreamer
Latest version available: 0.10.8 Latest version installed: 0.10.8 Size of files: 1,640 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.sourceforge.net] Description: Streaming media framework License: LGPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-a52dec
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 591 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-alsa
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: 0.10.4 Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-annodex [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 1,138 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-cdio [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 1,138 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-cdparanoia
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: 0.10.4 Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-dts [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.8.12 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,448 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-dv
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: GStreamer plugin to decode DV License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-dvdnav
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-dvdread
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-esd
Latest version available: 0.10.2 Latest version installed: 0.10.2 Size of files: 940 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-faac
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-faad
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: 0.8.11 Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-farsight [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.2 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 432 kB Homepage: [projects.collabora.co.uk] Description: GStreamer plugin for Farsight License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-ffmpeg
Latest version available: 0.10.1-r1 Latest version installed: 0.10.1-r1 Size of files: 2,194 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: FFmpeg based gstreamer plugin License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-flac
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 1,138 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-fluendo-mpegdemux
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: 0.10.4 Size of files: 245 kB Homepage: [www.fluendo.com] Description: Fluendo's Mpeg demuxer is a GStreamer element to demux mpeg streams License: MPL-1.1
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-gconf
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: 0.10.3 Size of files: 1,138 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-gnomevfs
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: 0.10.4 Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-jpeg
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: 0.8.11 Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plug-in to encode and decode jpeg images License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-lame
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: 0.8.11 Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-libmms [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 931 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-libpng
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: 0.8.11 Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plug-in to encode png images License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-libvisual
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: 0.10.4 Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-mad
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: 0.10.3 Size of files: 591 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-mikmod
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-mpeg2dec
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: 0.10.3 Size of files: 591 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: Libmpeg2 based decoder plug-in for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-musepack
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-neon [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 931 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-ogg
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: 0.10.4 Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-oss
Latest version available: 0.10.2 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 940 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-pango
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: 0.10.4 Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-pitfdll
Latest version available: 0.8.1-r1 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 417 kB Homepage: [ronald.bitfreak.net] Description: GStreamer plugin for Win32 DLL loading License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-raw1394
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: GStreamer plugin to capture firewire video License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-shout2
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: Plug-in to send data to an icecast server using libshout2 License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-sidplay [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 591 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-speex
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: GStreamer plugin to allow encoding and decoding of speex License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-swfdec [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.8.2 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 1,932 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-taglib [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 1,138 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-theora
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-v4l
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-v4l2
Latest version available: 0.8.11 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 2,382 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-vorbis
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: 0.10.4 Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-x
Latest version available: 0.10.4 Latest version installed: 0.10.4 Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-ximagesrc [ Masked ]
Latest version available: 0.10.3 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 1,138 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-plugins/gst-plugins-xvideo
Latest version available: 0.10.4-r1 Latest version installed: 0.10.4-r1 Size of files: 1,072 kB Homepage: [gstreamer.freedesktop.org] Description: plugin for gstreamer License: GPL-2
  • media-sound/gstreamripper
Latest version available: 0.2 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 182 kB Homepage: [sourceforge.net] Description: GStreamripper, a GTK front-end to streamripper License: GPL-2
  • net-analyzer/angst
Latest version available: 0.4b-r1 Latest version installed: [ Not Installed ] Size of files: 13 kB Homepage: [angst.sourceforge.net] Description: an active sniffer that provides methods for aggressive sniffing on switched LANs License: BSD


Et pour terminer, voici mon fichier /etc/make.conf:

CFLAGS="-O2 -march=athlon-xp -pipe"
CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu"
CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
INPUT_DEVICES="keyboard mouse"
VIDEO_CARDS="radeon"
USE="-debug -ipv6 3dnow aac acpi alsa apm audiofile bash-completition bzip2 dri esd ffmpeg gif jpeg mad mmx mp3 mpeg msn ogg sse svga threads tiff usb win32codecs wxwindows zlib X xvid gnome gtk firefox png xorg glitz pdf dbus svg"
#USE="-debug -ipv6 X gnome gtk firefox png xorg glitz pdf dbus svg"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="ftp://gentoo.imj.fr/pub/gentoo/ "
SYNC="rsync://rsync.europe.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage"
LINGUAS="fr en"
source /usr/portage/local/layman/make.conf


Avez vous une idée ? Un plug-in que je n'aurrais pas installé ?
Merci.

Re: Problèmes audio Totem et Rhythmbox
Auteur: PRe (IP enregistrée)
Date: le 1 février 2007 à 20:12

Etant donné que ma recherche a progressée, je vais m'auto-aider:

A priori, il faut installer l'émulation OSS par ALSA lorsque l'on compile le noyau.

Re: Problèmes audio Totem et Rhythmbox
Auteur: PRe (IP enregistrée)
Date: le 1 février 2007 à 20:35

Oui, voila ce qu'il faut au moin dans les options de compilation du noyau:

Device Drivers ->
Sound ->
<*> Sound card support
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture ->
<*> Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
<*> OSS Mixer API

Puis on ajoute "mad" à la variable "USE" du fichier /etc/make.conf
Et on installe "gst-plugins-mad" via emerge.
Finalement, on met a jour le système:
emerge -a --update --newuse --deep world

Et tout est bon :)



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